Ama-inverters nezilawuli yizingxenye ezimbili ezibalulekile ezinhlelweni zokulawula zikagesi nezikagesi, futhi anomehluko ohlukile ezindimeni zawo, izinto ezilawulwayo, izindlela zokulawula, nezimiso.

Umehluko Wendima:

Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-inverter ukuguqula i-direct current (DC) ibe i-alternating current (AC) ukuze isetshenziswe endaweni yasekhaya noma yezimboni.Le nqubo yokuguqula ivumela ukusetshenziswa kwemithombo yamandla e-AC, njengamaphaneli elanga noma izinjini zomoya, ezinemithwalo ye-AC, efana nempahla yasendlini noma okokusebenza kwasembonini.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, umsebenzi oyinhloko wesilawuli ukulawula noma ukulawula isimo sokusebenza samadivayisi ahlukahlukene ukuze ahlangabezane nezimfuneko ezithile zenqubo noma ukufeza injongo ethile.Isilawuli singasetshenziselwa ukuqapha nokulawula amasistimu ahlukahlukene omzimba noma amakhemikhali, njengezinga lokushisa, ingcindezi, izinga lokugeleza, nokusabela kwamakhemikhali.

Umehluko Wento Elawulwayo:

Into elawulwayo ye-inverter ngokuyinhloko amandla kagesi kanye ne-voltage noma amanye amanani abonakalayo kusekethe.I-inverter igxile kakhulu ekuguquleni nasekulawuleni ugesi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhlinzekwa kwamandla okuzinzile kanye namazinga kagesi.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, into elawulwayo yesilawuli ingaba izimiso zemishini, zikagesi, noma zamakhemikhali.Isilawuli singase sibandakanye ukuqapha nokulawula amanani ahlukahlukene omzimba noma amakhemikhali, njengezinga lokushisa, ingcindezi, izinga lokugeleza, nokusabela kwamakhemikhali.

Umehluko Wendlela Yokulawula:

Indlela yokulawula ye-inverter ikakhulukazi ihilela ukulawula ukushintshwa kwezingxenye ze-elekthronikhi ukuze kuguqulwe amandla kagesi kanye ne-voltage noma amanye amanani abonakalayo.I-inverter ngokuvamile incike ekuguqulweni koshintsho lwezingxenye ze-elekthronikhi (njengama-transistors, ama-thyristors, njll.) ukuze kuzuzwe okukhiphayo kwamandla ashintshayo.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, indlela yokulawula yesilawuli ingaba ngumshini, ugesi, noma izenzo zamakhemikhali.Isilawuli singase siqoqe ulwazi kuzinzwa ukuze lulawule ngokuvumelana nokulandelana okuhlelwe ngaphambilini.Isilawuli singasebenzisa amalophu empendulo ukuze siqhathanise okukhiphayo kwangempela nokuphumayo okufunayo futhi silungise isignali yokulawula ngokufanele.

Umehluko Wesimiso:

I-inverter iguqula i-direct current ibe i-alternating current ngezenzo zokushintsha ingxenye ye-electronic.Le nqubo yokuguqula idinga ukulawula okunembile phezu kwemvamisa yokushintsha kanye nomjikelezo womsebenzi wezingxenye ze-elekthronikhi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ugesi ophumayo ozinzile kanye nowamanje.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, isilawuli ngokuyinhloko silawula into elawulwayo ngokusekelwe kulwazi lwenzwa ngokuya ngokulandelana okuhlelwe ngaphambilini.Isilawuli sisebenzisa amalophu empendulo ukuze sigade isimo sento elawulwayo futhi silungise isiginali yokulawula ngokufanele ngokusekelwe kuma-algorithms ahlelwe ngaphambilini noma izibalo.